Cherokee National Capitol

Cherokee National Capitol
Cherokee National Capitol
Location: 100 South Muskogee Avenue, Tahlequah, Oklahoma
Built: 1867
Architect: C.W. Goodlander
Architectural style: Italianate
Governing body: Local
NRHP Reference#: 66000627
Significant dates
Added to NRHP: October 15, 1966[1]
Designated NHL: July 4, 1961[2]

The Cherokee National Capitol, in Tahlequah, Oklahoma, was the capitol building of the Cherokee Nation from 1869 to 1907, when Oklahoma became a state.[3]

The Cherokee Nation had set up its government quickly after removal to Indian Territory in 1838. In addition to establishing its courts and council, the Nation built seminaries for both male and female students, as education was highly valued.

The capitol was constructed from 1867-1869 following the American Civil War, the brick building was designed in the late Italianate style by C. W. Goodlander, a style unusual for Oklahoma. Originally it housed the nation's court as well as other offices. The capitol was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1961.[2][3]

References

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2007-01-23. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html. 
  2. ^ a b "Cherokee National Capitol". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=460&ResourceType=Building. Retrieved 2008-01-15. 
  3. ^ a b Francine Weiss (1980). National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Cherokee National CapitolPDF (511 KB). National Park Service